Jennifer Anderson’s
introduction in Mahogany: The Costs of Luxury in Early America is intriguing and pulls the reader in. She uses mahogany as a lens to view the now familiar themes in commodities history which I found to be surprisingly compelling. Last week’s
book on emeralds gave us a commodity that was different from the previous
commodities we’ve learned about and this week’s book followed in its path. Anderson
proposes that mahogany is different from sugar, tobacco, chocolate, coffee,
bananas, etc because of “its limited availability, its durability, and its
increasing scarcity.” (7) I find it an unusual commodity because of its status
as a nonrenewable resource, but to categorize it as such makes it even more
interesting as a luxury commodity.
Another aspect of the story that I really liked
was her inclusion of slave labor, another commodity, depending on who you talk
to, and the part it played in the mahogany trade. Slaves weren’t the only part of the commodity
web that she traces. Although her strength isn’t found in the discussion of
slave labor it is found in her discussion of other players in the mahogany
commodity web. Her other players include woodcutters, naturalists, sailors, cabinetmakers,
furniture buyers, and Anglo and American consumers. One of the most important
things I took away from this book, like Soluri's book, is the long-lasting ecological impact that
human desire and consumerism can cause.
Nadine
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