Jungle Laboratories
written by Gabriela Soto Laveaga included everything, from political attempts
of control to social importance to the empowerment of rural peasants. The
thoroughness was sometimes a little overwhelming, but it was interesting none
the less. As with many of the books we’ve read so far, Soto Laveaga gives
readers a sense of liberation for peasants as it allowed them to “[use] the
barbasco trade to crave out new positions foe themselves in the countryside”
(226). She makes it her duty to write about these peasants, rather than the
motivations of companies who finance the pill. We see the necessity of their
expertise come into play as the plant’s popularity increased throughout the
mid-1900s, including Russell Marker, an American chemist who first synthesized steroids.
Soto Laveaga was careful to illustrate
these rural Mexicans’ increased sense in identity. Although conditions were laborious
and payment was low, pickers could climb socially. In other words, they had the
potential to start out as a barbasco gatherer and become skilled experts at negotiating
agreements with those financially involved. This new found identity allowed for
many Mexicans to become advocators of economic reform. Although they failed to
set up a Mexican state-run company, readers see a different type of individuality
progressing. Unlike the other books we’ve read, these peasants weren’t exploited
for their hard work. They rose in their ranks and experienced a social revolution.
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